In vitro and In vivo Interactions of Diltiazem with Ibuprofen and Naproxen in Aqueous Medium and Rabbits

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Title In vitro and In vivo Interactions of Diltiazem with Ibuprofen and Naproxen in Aqueous Medium and Rabbits
 
Creator Md. Shah Amran; Department of Pharmacy, Faculty of Science, Rajshahi University, Rajshahi-6205
AHM Rashidul Bari; Department of Pharmacy, Faculty of Science, Rajshahi University, Rajshahi-6205
Md. Amjad Hossain; Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Dhaka University, Dhaka-1000,
 
Subject Pharmacy
Drug interaction; complexation; co-administration; diltiazem; naproxen; ibuprofen; stability constant
 
Description A common practice in the medical science is the prescription of multiple drugs at a time, which may sometimes be neither safe nor effective and may be deleterious. The present study was aimed to evaluate such a combination of diltiazem with ibuprofen and naproxen. The invitro interaction of diltiazem with ibuprofen and naproxen has been studied at room temperature and at different pH in the aqueous medium by spectroscopic and conductometric methods, and the invivo study was done in the rabbit by measuring blood pressure using a mercury manometer. It has been found that diltiazem formed stable 1 : 1 complexes with ibuprofen and naproxen along with some intermediates. The Ardon’s spectrophotometric method was employed to confirm the formation of 1 : 1 complex and for the calculation of the stability constants. The invivo study was carried out to evaluate the influence of ibuprofen and naproxen on the antihypertensive activity of diltiazem in the rabbit. Concurrent administration of ibuprofen and naproxen with diltizem did not make any significant change in the antihypertensive activity of diltiazem. It is thus inferred that co-administration of diltiazem with ibuprofen and naproxen may be considered as safe and effective. Key words: Drug interaction, complexation, co-administration, diltiazem, naproxen, ibuprofen, stability constant Dhaka Univ. J. Pharm. Sci. Vol.5(1-2) 2006 The full text is of this article is available at the Dhaka Univ. J. Pharm. Sci. website
 
Publisher Dhaka University
 
Date 2007-06-20
 
Type
 
Format application/pdf
 
Identifier http://www.banglajol.info/index.php/JPharma/article/view/224
 
Source Dhaka University Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences; Vol 5, No 1 (2006); 25-28
 
Language en