Antidiabetic Activity of Andrographis paniculata

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Title Antidiabetic Activity of Andrographis paniculata
 
Creator Md. Alamgir Hossain; Department of Applied Chemistry and Chemical Technology, University of Dhaka, Dhaka-1000
BK Roy; BCSIR Laboratories Chittagong, P.O. Chittagong Cantonment, Chittagong-4220
Kabir Ahmed; BCSIR Laboratories Chittagong, P.O. Chittagong Cantonment, Chittagong-4220
AM Sarwaruddin Chowdhury; Department of Applied Chemistry and Chemical Technology, University of Dhaka, Dhaka-1000
MA Rashid; Center for Biomedical Research, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Dhaka, Dhaka-1000
 
Subject Pharmacy
Andrographis paniculata; Glucose-loaded; Alloxan-induced; Rats; Antidiabetic
 
Description The hot water and ethanol extracts of Andrographis paniculata (local name Kalomegh) collected from Chittagong exhibited a significant hypoglycemic (blood glucose lowering) activity in both glucose-loaded and alloxan-induced diabetic rats. Oral administration of glucose (1.5 g/kg body weight) increased the blood sugar level while the intraperitonial (ip) administration of alloxan (40 mg/kg body weight) enhanced the blood sugar level much higher than that of the glucose-loaded rats. The hot water (0.8 g/kg b.w.) and ethanol extracts (2 g/kg b.w.) of A. paniculata reduced the elevated glucose level by 41.51 and 41.82%, respectively in glucose-loaded rats as compared to the respective diabetic control rats. On the other hand, administration of hot water and ethanol extracts of A. paniculata decreased the blood sugar level by 46.21 and 45.13%, respectively in alloxan-induced diabetic rats, when compared with that of diabetic control rats. Keywords: Andrographis paniculata, Glucose-loaded, Alloxan-induced, Rats, Antidiabetic. Dhaka Univ. J. Pharm. Sci. 6(1): 15-20, 2007 (June) The full text is of this article is available at the Dhaka Univ. J. Pharm. Sci. website
 
Publisher Dhaka University
 
Date 2007-08-09
 
Type
 
Format application/pdf
 
Identifier http://www.banglajol.info/index.php/JPharma/article/view/338
 
Source Dhaka University Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences; Vol 6, No 1 (2007); 15-20
 
Language en
 
Coverage Bangladesh